{"id":51,"date":"2014-04-03T23:47:08","date_gmt":"2014-04-03T19:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/?p=51"},"modified":"2020-11-04T18:50:27","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T14:50:27","slug":"kapustnica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/es\/kapustnica","title":{"rendered":"mariposa de la col"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Repollo o col blanca (Pieris brassicae L.). Mariposa diurna de la familia <a href=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/es\/belyanki\/\">Belyanok<\/a>\u00a0(Pieridae). Alas de color blanco brillante o amarillo brillante con peque\u00f1as manchas negras en los extremos de las alas. El repollo se alimenta de todo tipo de cultivos, no solo del repollo.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Curiosamente, solo los machos de esta especie tienen el honor de usar manchas uniformes. Las hembras suelen ser de color amarillo claro.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_265\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-265\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-265 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/kapustnitsa.jpg\" alt=\"Mariposa\" width=\"650\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/kapustnitsa.jpg 650w, https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/kapustnitsa-330x264.jpg 330w, https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/kapustnitsa-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-265\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Foto en una flor amarilla<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Descripci\u00f3n y clasificaci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n<p>La mariposa blanca de la col es una mariposa de tama\u00f1o mediano (envergadura de 6-7 cm). La oruga alcanza los 3,5 cm, tiene 16 patas, es de color amarillo verdoso con escasos pelos y puntos negros. Produce 2 generaciones por a\u00f1o. Las pupas pasan el invierno.<\/p>\n<p>Las mariposas vuelan de abril a junio, momento en el que ponen sus huevos en varias plantas cruc\u00edferas silvestres, de cuyas hojas se alimentan las orugas. Esta generaci\u00f3n hace poco da\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>A mediados del verano, las orugas comienzan a convertirse en pupas y, a fines de julio y agosto, aparece la segunda generaci\u00f3n de gusanos de la col, que vuela hasta septiembre. Las mariposas de esta generaci\u00f3n ponen sus huevos en nabos, coles, r\u00e1banos, colza, mostaza, etc. La nueva generaci\u00f3n de orugas se come las plantas mencionadas en los jardines, a veces por completo.<\/p>\n<p>Esta especie tambi\u00e9n tiene enemigos naturales, por ejemplo, el escarabajo jinete. \u00c9l pone su larva directamente en el capullo de la mariposa, donde ella se come a la futura mariposa desde adentro. Las aves tambi\u00e9n prefieren las mariposas de la col como dieta nutritiva.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Repollo o col blanca (Pieris brassicae L.). Una mariposa diurna de la familia Whitefly (Pieridae). Alas de color blanco brillante o amarillo brillante con peque\u00f1as manchas negras en los extremos de las alas. El repollo se alimenta de todo tipo de cultivos, no solo del repollo.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"crb-meta-links":"","crb-meta-show":"","crb-meta-show-edited":"","crb-meta-use-manual":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-51","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles"},"yoast_head":"<title>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 - \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0451 \u0432\u0441\u0451! 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