{"id":91,"date":"2014-04-04T00:15:23","date_gmt":"2014-04-03T20:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/?p=91"},"modified":"2020-11-04T18:50:27","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T14:50:27","slug":"mahaon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/cs\/mahaon","title":{"rendered":"Mot\u00fdl otak\u00e1rek"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u011bdeck\u00fd n\u00e1zev je Papilio machaon, \u010dele\u010f plachetnic (Papilionidae). Butterfly Machaon je vz\u00e1cn\u00fd typy<\/a> a jsou uvedeny v \u010derven\u00e9 knize. Redukce druhu je spojena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s ni\u010den\u00edm biotop\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f a tak\u00e9 v souvislosti s odchytem. Podrobn\u00fd popis bude n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

\"Foto
Fotografie k\u0159\u00eddel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Obr\u00e1zek to ukazuje Vla\u0161tovi\u010dn\u00edk \u017elut\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla se \u0161irok\u00fdm \u010dern\u00fdm pruhem a skvrnami ve tvaru m\u011bs\u00edce pod\u00e9l okraje<\/strong><\/em>. Na zadn\u00ed stran\u011b k\u0159\u00eddla<\/a> Existuje podlouhl\u00fd "oc\u00e1sek" \u010dern\u00e9 barvy se \u017elutomodr\u00fdmi skvrnami. V rohu k\u0159\u00eddla je \u010dervenohn\u011bd\u00e9 oko, jako na fotografii.<\/p>\n

Mot\u00fdl \u017eije v palearktick\u00e9 oblasti od Ruska po \u010c\u00ednu a Japonsko, stejn\u011b jako v Kanad\u011b a na Alja\u0161ce, ob\u00fdv\u00e1 alpsk\u00e9 pl\u00e1n\u011b him\u00e1lajsk\u00e9ho poho\u0159\u00ed. L\u00e9t\u00e1 ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 2 a\u017e 16 tis\u00edc stop, podle toho, kde \u017eijete.<\/p>\n

Vla\u0161tovi\u010dn\u00edk poletuje od kv\u011btna do srpna na okraj\u00edch, pasek\u00e1ch, louk\u00e1ch i v zahrad\u011b. Obvykle d\u011bl\u00e1 2-3 sn\u016f\u0161ky za rok. Sami\u010dky kladou \u017elut\u00e1 kulat\u00e1 vaj\u00ed\u010dka na de\u0161tn\u00edkov\u00e9 rostliny (kopr, petr\u017eel, km\u00edn) a po 7 dnech se na nich objevuj\u00ed housenky.<\/p>\n

\"Housenka
Fotografie housenka otak\u00e1rek<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Housenka je zelen\u00e1 s \u010dern\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdmi pruhy a jasn\u011b \u010derven\u00fdmi te\u010dkami. V polovin\u011b l\u00e9ta se housenka st\u00e1v\u00e1 velkou, nemotornou a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ne\u017eere. P\u0159ichyt\u00ed se hlavou dol\u016f ke stonku a po chv\u00edli se objev\u00ed kukly.<\/p>\n

Kukla otak\u00e1rka je zelenohn\u011bd\u00e9 barvy a p\u0159ezimuje. V dubnu a\u017e kv\u011btnu se objevuje mot\u00fdl otak\u00e1rek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u011bdeck\u00fd n\u00e1zev je Papilio machaon, \u010dele\u010f plachetnic (Papilionidae). Butterfly Machaon pat\u0159\u00ed k vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm druh\u016fm a je uveden v \u010cerven\u00e9 knize. Redukce druhu je spojena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s ni\u010den\u00edm biotop\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f a tak\u00e9 v souvislosti s odchytem. [\u2026]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":240,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"crb-meta-links":"","crb-meta-show":"","crb-meta-show-edited":"","crb-meta-use-manual":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-91","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-articles"},"yoast_head":"\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043e\u043d - \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043e\u043d, \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438. \u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/cs\/mahaon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043e\u043d - 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