{"id":23022,"date":"2023-07-07T04:25:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-07T00:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/udivitelnye-fakty-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-krasoty"},"modified":"2023-07-07T04:25:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-07T00:25:13","slug":"udivitelnye-fakty-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-krasoty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/cs\/udivitelnye-fakty-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-krasoty","title":{"rendered":"\u00da\u017easn\u00e1 fakta o mot\u00fdlu Apollo: symbolu kr\u00e1sy a svobody"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-l47bcffd.jpg\" alt=\"\u00da\u017easn\u00e1 fakta o mot\u00fdlu Apollo: symbolu kr\u00e1sy a svobody\" title=\"\u00da\u017easn\u00e1 fakta o mot\u00fdlu Apollo: symbolu kr\u00e1sy a svobody\" \/><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/w3Lce2_L76o\" title=\"\u00da\u017easn\u00e1 fakta o mot\u00fdlu Apollo: symbolu kr\u00e1sy a svobody\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollon (lat. Parnassius apollo) je jedn\u00edm z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f. Je symbolem kr\u00e1sy a svobody a jej\u00ed obraz se \u010dasto vyskytuje v um\u011bn\u00ed a literatu\u0159e. Mot\u00fdl Apollo se vyzna\u010duje jedine\u010dn\u00fdmi barvami a ladn\u00fdm letem, co\u017e z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed jeden z nejatraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f na planet\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Jednou z charakteristik mot\u00fdla Apollo je jeho velikost. Dosp\u011bl\u00fd jedinec m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout velikosti a\u017e 8 centimetr\u016f. Jej\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddla jsou pr\u016fhledn\u00e1, se st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00fdmi odst\u00edny, kter\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed efekt jisk\u0159iv\u00e9ho sn\u011bhu. Krom\u011b toho lze na k\u0159\u00eddlech pozorovat charakteristick\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 znaky, d\u00edky nim\u017e je mot\u00fdl je\u0161t\u011b atraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo \u017eije v horsk\u00fdch oblastech Evropy a Asie, preferuje skalnat\u00e9 a skalnat\u00e9 oblasti. Miluje slunn\u00e1 m\u00edsta, kde m\u016f\u017ee nabrat s\u00edlu a \u017eivit se kv\u011btinami. Mot\u00fdl Apollo je jedn\u00edm z nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f a je ohro\u017een kv\u016fli ztr\u00e1t\u011b p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo m\u00e1 velmi kr\u00e1tkou \u017eivotnost. \u017dije jen asi dva t\u00fddny. V t\u00e9to dob\u011b se j\u00ed da\u0159\u00ed rozmno\u017eovat a zanech\u00e1vat potomky. Mot\u00fdl Apollo proch\u00e1z\u00ed n\u011bkolika v\u00fdvojov\u00fdmi f\u00e1zemi - od vaj\u00ed\u010dka p\u0159es housenku, pot\u00e9 po kuklu a nakonec a\u017e po dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho mot\u00fdla. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 f\u00e1ze v\u00fdvoje m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed charakteristiky a trv\u00e1 ur\u010ditou dobu.<\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo m\u00e1 velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam v kultu\u0159e a symbolice r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f. Ve starov\u011bk\u00e9 \u0159eck\u00e9 mytologii byla spojov\u00e1na s bohem Apoll\u00f3nem, kter\u00fd byl symbolem sv\u011btla a kr\u00e1sy. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch je mot\u00fdl Apollo pova\u017eov\u00e1n za symbol \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. Jej\u00ed obraz je \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n v r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch a kulturn\u00edch ritu\u00e1lech. Mot\u00fdl Apollo je jedine\u010dn\u00fd a nenapodobiteln\u00fd v\u00fdtvor p\u0159\u00edrody, kter\u00fd pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed svou kr\u00e1sou a symbolizuje svobodu a prom\u011bnu.<\/p>\n<h2>Historie objevu mot\u00fdla Apollo<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-5klx9wub.jpg\" alt=\"Historie objevu mot\u00fdla Apollo\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Parnassius apollo, byl objeven a pops\u00e1n v 19. stolet\u00ed. Objev tohoto vz\u00e1cn\u00e9ho a kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho mot\u00fdla byl v\u00fdznamnou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed ve sv\u011bt\u011b v\u011bdy a p\u0159\u00edrody.<\/p>\n<p>Prvn\u00ed, kdo si mot\u00fdla Apolla v\u0161iml, byl slavn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdec a entomolog Charles Bonaparte. V roce 1819 spat\u0159il tohoto unik\u00e1tn\u00edho mot\u00fdla p\u0159i sv\u00e9 v\u00fdprav\u011b do rakousk\u00fdch Alp.<\/p>\n<p>Bonaparte byl ohromen kr\u00e1sou a p\u016fvabem mot\u00fdla Apollo. Provedl podrobn\u00e1 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed a popsal to ve sv\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch pozn\u00e1mk\u00e1ch. D\u00edky jeho pr\u00e1ci se mot\u00fdl Apollo dostal do pov\u011bdom\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti a p\u0159it\u00e1hl pozornost dal\u0161\u00edch v\u011bdc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech se dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci a p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdci vydali do horsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, kde mot\u00fdl Apollon \u017eil, aby studovali jeho chov\u00e1n\u00ed a biologii. Sb\u00edrali vzorky a prov\u00e1d\u011bli podrobn\u00e1 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed, aby roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ili na\u0161e znalosti o tomto \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9m stvo\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Postupem \u010dasu jsme se d\u00edky \u00fasil\u00ed t\u011bchto v\u011bdc\u016f dozv\u011bd\u011bli o mot\u00fdlu Apollo mnoho zaj\u00edmav\u00e9ho. Dozv\u011bd\u011bli jsme se o jej\u00ed migraci, jej\u00ed roli v ekosyst\u00e9mu a o tom, jak jej\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla funguj\u00ed jako ochrana p\u0159ed pred\u00e1tory.<\/p>\n<h2>Jedine\u010dn\u00fd vzhled Apollo<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-wt8c8j9n.jpg\" alt=\"Jedine\u010dn\u00fd vzhled Apollo\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo je jedn\u00edm z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mot\u00fdl\u016f na planet\u011b. Jej\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd vzhled ji \u010din\u00ed jedine\u010dnou a nezapomenutelnou.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Velikost:<\/strong> Apollo je jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch mot\u00fdl\u016f s rozp\u011bt\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddel a\u017e 20 cm.Toto p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed d\u011bl\u00e1 z Apollo jednoho z nejviditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch tvor\u016f ve sv\u011bt\u011b hmyzu.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Barva:<\/strong> Jedn\u00edm z nejunik\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rys\u016f vzhledu Apolla je jeho jasn\u00e9 a bohat\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed. Mot\u00fdl\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddla se dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch odst\u00ednech oran\u017eov\u00e9, \u017elut\u00e9 a \u010dern\u00e9, kter\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed a atraktivn\u00ed vzhled.<\/p>\n<p><strong>vzory:<\/strong> Na k\u0159\u00eddlech Apolla lze vid\u011bt jedine\u010dn\u00e9 a slo\u017eit\u00e9 vzory. Mohou b\u00fdt slo\u017eit\u00e9 a geometrick\u00e9 nebo m\u00edt neobvykl\u00e9 a abstraktn\u00ed tvary. Tyto vzory dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed mot\u00fdlovi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed kr\u00e1su a p\u0159ita\u017elivost.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pr\u016fhlednost:<\/strong> Jednou z nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vlastnost\u00ed Apollonova vzhledu je jeho pr\u016fhlednost. N\u011bkter\u00e1 mot\u00fdl\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddla maj\u00ed pr\u016fsvitnou strukturu, kter\u00e1 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed lehk\u00fd a vzdu\u0161n\u00fd efekt.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0160irok\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla:<\/strong> K\u0159\u00eddla Apolla maj\u00ed \u0161irok\u00fd a ladn\u00fd tvar, kter\u00fd dod\u00e1v\u00e1 mot\u00fdlovi eleganci a ladnost v letu. D\u00edky tomu je Apollo jedn\u00edm z nejatraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejharmoni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch tvor\u016f v p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>Distribuce a migrace<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-hvp5jgxl.jpg\" alt=\"Distribuce a migrace\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo je jedn\u00edm z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f na na\u0161\u00ed planet\u011b. \u017dije v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech sv\u011bta, ale vyskytuje se hlavn\u011b v horsk\u00fdch oblastech. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee Apollos rad\u011bji \u017eije v prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kde je hodn\u011b vlhkosti a vegetace. Ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 ekosyst\u00e9my, v\u010detn\u011b luk, lesn\u00edch m\u00fdtin a horsk\u00fdch \u0159ek.<\/p>\n<p>Migrace mot\u00fdla Apollo jsou jedn\u00edm z nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch aspekt\u016f jeho \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu. P\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch stanovi\u0161\u0165 a potravy mohou cestovat na obrovsk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti. B\u011bhem obdob\u00ed migrace mohou Apollos l\u00e9tat a\u017e n\u011bkolik set kilometr\u016f p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed vhodn\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro reprodukci a p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed. Tyto migrace mohou prob\u00edhat jak v r\u00e1mci jedn\u00e9 zem\u011b, tak mezi r\u016fzn\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi a kontinenty.<\/p>\n<p>D\u016fvodem migrace Apolla jsou zm\u011bny \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, jako je zm\u011bna klimatu nebo zni\u010den\u00ed jejich obvykl\u00fdch stanovi\u0161\u0165. Mohou b\u00fdt nuceni hledat nov\u00e1 m\u00edsta, aby na\u0161li potravu a vhodn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro chov. Migrace tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00ed diverzifikovat genetick\u00fd fond populace a p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k ochran\u011b druhu jako celku.<\/p>\n<p>Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 poznamenat, \u017ee migrace mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e1 a nejednotn\u00e1. Jednotlivci si mohou b\u011bhem sv\u00e9 cesty vybrat r\u016fzn\u00e9 trasy a zast\u00e1vky. To je zp\u016fsobeno r\u016fzn\u00fdmi faktory, jako je dostupnost potravy, dostupnost vody a p\u0159\u00edtomnost vhodn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek pro reprodukci. Tyto migrace jsou jedine\u010dn\u00fdm fenom\u00e9nem a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed t\u011bmto kr\u00e1sn\u00fdm tvor\u016fm zachovat si svobodu a rozmanitost po mnoho generac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Symbolika a v\u00fdznam Apoll\u00f3na<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-pmoqkk5q.jpg\" alt=\"Symbolika a v\u00fdznam Apoll\u00f3na\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo, jako symbol kr\u00e1sy a svobody, m\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed symboliku a v\u00fdznam. Jeho jm\u00e9no poch\u00e1z\u00ed od starov\u011bk\u00e9ho \u0159eck\u00e9ho boha Apoll\u00f3na, kter\u00fd byl bohem slunce, um\u011bn\u00ed a kr\u00e1sy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Apollo<\/strong> byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za velk\u00e9ho boha, kter\u00fd ovl\u00e1dal um\u011bn\u00ed v\u011b\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a hudby. Symbolizoval tak\u00e9 svobodu a harmonii. Mot\u00fdl Apollo, jak je pojmenov\u00e1n, odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed tyto vlastnosti a je symbolem kr\u00e1sy, prom\u011bny a svobody ducha.<\/p>\n<p>Apoll\u00f3nsk\u00e1 symbolika je tak\u00e9 spojov\u00e1na s vzestupem a duchovn\u00edm osv\u00edcen\u00edm. Symbolizuje prom\u011bnu a r\u016fst, stejn\u011b jako se housenka prom\u011b\u0148uje v kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho mot\u00fdla. Mot\u00fdl Apollo n\u00e1m p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 mo\u017enost zm\u011bny a rozvoje, d\u016fle\u017eitost snahy o sebezdokonalen\u00ed a duchovn\u00ed r\u016fst.<\/p>\n<p>Za zm\u00ednku tak\u00e9 stoj\u00ed, \u017ee Apollo je jedn\u00edm z nejjasn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1stupc\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f. Jej\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla s oran\u017eov\u00fdmi a \u010dern\u00fdmi pruhy jsou poutav\u00e1 a symbolizuj\u00ed kr\u00e1su a obdiv. Mot\u00fdl Apollo lze interpretovat jako symbol p\u0159ita\u017elivosti a harmonie.<\/p>\n<h2>Vlastnosti chov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-hh1e9hog.jpg\" alt=\"Vlastnosti chov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo je jedn\u00edm z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f a jeho chov\u00e1n\u00ed je nem\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9. M\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed styl, kter\u00fd se li\u0161\u00ed od ostatn\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00edm rysem Apollonova chov\u00e1n\u00ed je jeho aktivita b\u011bhem dne. Na rozd\u00edl od v\u011bt\u0161iny mot\u00fdl\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou aktivn\u00ed v noci, je Apollo aktivn\u00ed ve dne. Nejrad\u011bji l\u00e9t\u00e1 v jasn\u00fdch slune\u010dn\u00fdch \u010dasech, kdy se mu na slunci kr\u00e1sn\u011b lesknou k\u0159\u00eddla.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Zaj\u00edmav\u00fd<\/strong>\u017ee mot\u00fdl Apollo tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota ve vzduchu. L\u00e9t\u00e1 po cel\u00fd sv\u016fj kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus, kter\u00fd trv\u00e1 jen n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f. V t\u00e9to dob\u011b hled\u00e1 potravu a partnera pro rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><em>Mot\u00fdl Apollo je st\u011bhovav\u00fd druh, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9tat na velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed potravy a p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch podm\u00ednek pro rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Dok\u00e1\u017ee cestovat stovky kilometr\u016f, p\u0159ekon\u00e1vat p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky a nebezpe\u010d\u00ed na cest\u011b.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Apollo je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 t\u00edm, \u017ee preferuje vysok\u00e9 nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky. \u017dije v horsk\u00fdch oblastech, kde najde potravu a ide\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u00e1v\u00e1 tak\u00e9 p\u0159ednost kv\u011btin\u00e1m s pestr\u00fdmi barvami a sladk\u00fdm nektarem, kter\u00e9 p\u0159itahuj\u00ed jeho jisk\u0159iv\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poznamenat<\/strong>\u017ee mot\u00fdl Apollo je symbolem kr\u00e1sy a svobody. Jej\u00ed ladn\u00e9 lety a barevn\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla z n\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed jednu z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch bytost\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Je tak\u00e9 sv\u011bdkem kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 krajiny a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed, se kter\u00fdmi se cestou setk\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2>Rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdvoj larev<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-2ky79a80.jpg\" alt=\"Rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdvoj larev\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00fdl Apollo je divok\u00fd hmyz, kter\u00fd proch\u00e1z\u00ed n\u011bkolika f\u00e1zemi v\u00fdvoje, po\u010d\u00ednaje vaj\u00ed\u010dkem a kon\u010de imago - dosp\u011bl\u00fdm hmyzem. K rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed u Apolla doch\u00e1z\u00ed b\u011bhem letn\u00edho obdob\u00ed, kdy se samci a samice setk\u00e1vaj\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch m\u00edstech za \u00fa\u010delem p\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Sami\u010dka klade vaj\u00ed\u010dka na listy rostlin, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed potravu pro larvy. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 samice m\u016f\u017ee nakl\u00e1st a\u017e n\u011bkolik stovek vaj\u00ed\u010dek. Vejce Apollo jsou ov\u00e1ln\u00e9ho tvaru a velmi mal\u00e9 velikosti, co\u017e jim umo\u017e\u0148uje snadno se skr\u00fdt na listech a stonc\u00edch rostlin.<\/p>\n<p>Z vaj\u00ed\u010dek se vyl\u00edhnou larvy zvan\u00e9 housenky. Larvy Apollo maj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jim umo\u017e\u0148uje snadno splynout s prost\u0159ed\u00edm a vyh\u00fdbat se pred\u00e1tor\u016fm. Housenky Apollo se \u017eiv\u00ed listy rostlin, na kter\u00fdch byla nakladena vaj\u00ed\u010dka, a postupn\u011b rostou a vyv\u00edjej\u00ed se.<\/p>\n<p>Po n\u011bkolika svl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed a r\u016fstu se housenky prom\u011bn\u00ed v kukly. Kukla Apollo m\u00e1 povlak, kter\u00fd j\u00ed pom\u00e1h\u00e1 schovat se p\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00e1teli a poskytuje j\u00ed ochranu p\u0159i metamorf\u00f3ze. Uvnit\u0159 kukly doch\u00e1z\u00ed k p\u0159em\u011bn\u011b t\u011bla a po n\u011bjak\u00e9 dob\u011b se z n\u00ed vyl\u00edhne dosp\u011bl\u00fd mot\u00fdl Apollo.<\/p>\n<h2>Ohro\u017een\u00ed a ochrana obyvatelstva<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/udivitelnie-fakti-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-kraso-7b0pm0zn.jpg\" alt=\"Ohro\u017een\u00ed a ochrana obyvatelstva\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Populace mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo je vystavena r\u016fzn\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 sni\u017euj\u00ed jej\u00ed po\u010det a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch oblastech mohou v\u00e9st k vyhynut\u00ed. Jednou z hlavn\u00edch hrozeb je ztr\u00e1ta p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed mot\u00fdla Apollo je ni\u010dena lidskou \u010dinnost\u00ed, jako je t\u011b\u017eba d\u0159eva, silni\u010dn\u00ed a pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 v\u00fdstavba.<\/p>\n<p>Druhou v\u00fdznamnou hrozbou pro populaci mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo je zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed chemick\u00fdch hnojiv a pesticid\u016f v zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee negativn\u011b ovlivnit po\u010dty a zdrav\u00ed mot\u00fdl\u016f, stejn\u011b jako kvalitu a mno\u017estv\u00ed jejich \u017eivn\u00fdch rostlin.<\/p>\n<p>Ochrana populace mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm \u00fakolem pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto druhu a zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed jeho vyhynut\u00ed. K tomu je nutn\u00e9 vypracovat a zav\u00e9st opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu a obnovu p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch stanovi\u0161\u0165 a tak\u00e9 sledovat velikost a stav populac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 vyv\u00edjet aktivity vedouc\u00ed ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed chemick\u00fdch hnojiv a pesticid\u016f a tak\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky a obyvatelstvo o d\u016fle\u017eitosti zachov\u00e1n\u00ed biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti a roli mot\u00fdl\u016f v ekosyst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n<p>Populace mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt chr\u00e1n\u011bna i z\u00e1konem. N\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b ji\u017e p\u0159ijaly opat\u0159en\u00ed k z\u00e1kazu odchytu a ni\u010den\u00ed mot\u00fdl\u016f Apollo a tak\u00e9 k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed rezervac\u00ed a chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch oblast\u00ed pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich stanovi\u0161\u0165.<\/p>\n<h2>Video:<\/h2>\n<h3>Madagaskar: Nejtajemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ostrov | Zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 fakta o Madagaskaru<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"750\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Mt3055f0UT4\" title=\"Mot\u00fdl Apollo: symbol kr\u00e1sy a svobody v \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch faktech\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Mot\u00fdl Apollon (lat. Parnassius apollo) je jedn\u00edm z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f mot\u00fdl\u016f. Je symbolem kr\u00e1sy a svobody a jej\u00ed obraz se \u010dasto vyskytuje v um\u011bn\u00ed a literatu\u0159e. Mot\u00fdl Apollo se vyzna\u010duje jedine\u010dn\u00fdm zbarven\u00edm a p\u016fvabem <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/cs\/udivitelnye-fakty-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-krasoty\" title=\"\u00da\u017easn\u00e1 fakta o mot\u00fdlu Apollo: symbolu kr\u00e1sy a svobody\">[\u2026]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"crb-meta-links":"","crb-meta-show":"","crb-meta-show-edited":"","crb-meta-use-manual":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-23022","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-blog"},"yoast_head":"<title>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430-\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043d: \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430-\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043d (\u043b\u0430\u0442. Parnassius apollo) \u2013 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pro-babochek.ru\/cs\/udivitelnye-fakty-o-babochke-apollone-simvol-krasoty\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430-\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043d: \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430-\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043d (\u043b\u0430\u0442. 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